National Anthem Comparison
Egypt vs Sudan
Comparison Analysis
Egypt and Sudan, both Africa nations, take distinct approaches to their national anthems. Egypt's "Bilady, Bilady, Bilady" was written in 1923, while Sudan's "We Are Soldiers of God, Soldiers of the Homeland" dates to 1955.
Both anthems share themes of god / faith. Egypt additionally explores love of homeland, freedom, nature and ancestors / heritage, while Sudan also touches on battle / war, flag and resilience.
The emotional tones differ: Egypt's anthem is proud, while Sudan's is fierce.
Egypt's anthem predates Sudan's by 32 years, having been written in 1923 compared to 1955.
Egypt changed its national anthem in 1979, reflecting a shift in the nation's identity or political landscape.
Shared themes
Egypt
Sudan
Shared themes:
Metadata
| Egypt | Sudan | |
|---|---|---|
| Written | 1923 | 1955 |
| Adopted | 1979 | 1956 |
| Lyricist | Mohamed Younis al-Qadi (after Mustafa Kamil's 1907 speech) | Ahmed Muhammad Salih |
| Composer | Sayed Darwish | Colonel Ahmed Morjan |
| Language | ar | ar |
| Region | North Africa | North Africa |
Lyrics Side by Side
Egypt
بلادي بلادي بلادي
Original
Translation
Sudan
نحن جند الله جند الوطن
Original
Translation
Interesting facts
Egypt
- 1. The song predates its use as an anthem by more than half a century: Sayed Darwish set al-Qadi's words to music in 1923, and it circulated widely as a patriotic song before being raised to official status in 1979, in a new arrangement that Mohamed Abdel Wahab made at President Sadat's request.
- 2. The refrain comes from a famous 1907 speech by the nationalist leader Mustafa Kamil, which included the words: 'My country, my country, to you my love and my heart, to you my life and my being.'
- 3. It replaced 'Walla Zaman Ya Selahy' ('It's Been a Long Time, O My Weapon'), a song made famous by Umm Kulthum during the 1956 Suez war, whose melody had served as Egypt's anthem, without words, since 1960.
- 4. Under a presidential decree of December 1982, only the first verse is sung with the music at popular and national celebrations, while the anthem is played without words when foreign presidents and delegations are received.
Sudan
- 1. The poem was first written for the Sudan Defence Force, the nucleus of the Sudanese army: it was chosen in 1955 from the entries to a public competition for poems praising the force, and at independence its opening lines became the national anthem.
- 2. Officially the anthem is called the Republican Salute, especially when it is played as instrumental music; it is also known as the Flag Anthem or the Flag Salute.
- 3. Sudan kept the anthem unchanged after South Sudan seceded in 2011, when the new state adopted its own song, 'South Sudan Oyee!'.
- 4. The opening line names the singer a soldier of God and a soldier of the homeland in the same breath, joining religious and civic duty.
Listen
Egypt
Sudan