Mali National Anthem
Le Mali
Mali
Key Facts
- 1. The anthem became official by law n° 62-72 of 9 August 1962; the law fixes both the title 'Le Mali' and the text, four verses with refrain.
- 2. Seydou Badian Kouyaté, the lyricist, took his medical doctorate at Montpellier and published the novel Sous l'orage in 1957; a minister under Modibo Keïta, first for the rural economy, he was imprisoned after the 1968 coup and went into exile once freed in 1975.
- 3. Banzumana Sissoko, born blind around 1890 in the Ségou region, taught himself the ngoni and was known to his compatriots as le Vieux Lion, the Old Lion.
- 4. The Malian Pioneer movement translated the lyrics into Bambara as 'Afiriki ye ani e ye, Mali'; the translation is attributed to Abdulay Bari.
Mali National Anthem Lyrics
Translations are non-official and intended to convey meaning, not replace originals
Analysis
EditorialMali adopted its national anthem on 9 August 1962, nearly two years after independence, by law n° 62-72. The lyrics are by Seydou Badian Kouyaté, novelist, doctor and minister in the cabinet of President Modibo Keïta; the music is credited to Banzumana Sissoko, the celebrated blind griot and ngoni player from the Ségou region, and is said to draw on an air dating back to the medieval Mali Empire. According to Kouyaté, President Keïta had rejected an earlier proposal from a European pianist living in Bamako, asking instead for something with the breath of Africa. The first verse carries the country's motto, Un peuple, un but, une foi, and the anthem turns again and again to a single phrase: Pour l'Afrique et pour toi, Mali. The fight is for the homeland, but never only for the homeland.
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Sources & References
- Loi n° 62-72 AN-RM du 9 août 1962 créant un Hymne national de la République du Mali (annexe « Le Mali »), Journal officiel n° 126, 15 septembre 1962, p. 627 . Journal officiel de la République du Mali (Secrétariat général du Gouvernement) (1962)
- fr.wikipedia.org: Pour_l'Afrique_et_pour_toi,_Mali . fr.wikipedia.org
- L'Hymne national . Présidence de la République du Mali (koulouba.ml)
Source & Review
- Source status
- Legal source verified
- Translation
- Nationalia working translation
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