National Anthem Comparison
Mali vs Mauritania
Comparison Analysis
Mali and Mauritania, both Africa nations, take distinct approaches to their national anthems. Mali's "Mali" was written in 1962, while Mauritania's "National Anthem of Mauritania" dates to 2017.
The two anthems take different thematic approaches. Mali's focuses on unity, freedom, battle / war and hope, while Mauritania's centers on god / faith, love of homeland and ancestors / heritage.
The emotional tones differ: Mali's anthem is proud, while Mauritania's is solemn.
Mali's anthem predates Mauritania's by 55 years, having been written in 1962 compared to 2017.
Mauritania changed its national anthem in 2017, reflecting a shift in the nation's identity or political landscape.
Shared themes
Mali
Mauritania
Metadata
| Mali | Mauritania | |
|---|---|---|
| Written | 1962 | 2017 |
| Adopted | 1962 | 2017 |
| Lyricist | Seydou Badian Kouyaté | Committee |
| Composer | Banzumana Sissoko | Rageh Daoud |
| Language | fr | ar |
| Region | West Africa | West Africa |
Lyrics Side by Side
Mali
Le Mali
Original
Translation
Mauritania
نشيد موريتانيا الوطني
Original
Translation
Interesting facts
Mali
- 1. The anthem became official by law n° 62-72 of 9 August 1962; the law fixes both the title 'Le Mali' and the text, four verses with refrain.
- 2. Seydou Badian Kouyaté, the lyricist, took his medical doctorate at Montpellier and published the novel Sous l'orage in 1957; a minister under Modibo Keïta, first for the rural economy, he was imprisoned after the 1968 coup and went into exile once freed in 1975.
- 3. Banzumana Sissoko, born blind around 1890 in the Ségou region, taught himself the ngoni and was known to his compatriots as le Vieux Lion, the Old Lion.
- 4. The Malian Pioneer movement translated the lyrics into Bambara as 'Afiriki ye ani e ye, Mali'; the translation is attributed to Abdulay Bari.
Mauritania
- 1. Earlier attempts to give Mauritania an officially adopted anthem had failed: in 1977 a commission held a competition in which more than 70 poets took part, but none of their texts was accepted, and further attempts in 1986, 1990 and 2001 also came to nothing.
- 2. The same constitutional reform changed the flag, adding horizontal red bands along its top and bottom edges.
- 3. The previous anthem set a poem by Baba Ould Cheikh Sidiya to a traditional melody; its unusual rhythm made it so hard to sing that it was often wrongly listed as having no words.
Listen
Mali
Mauritania