Compare different anthems

National Anthem Comparison

Algeria vs Morocco

1
Shared themes
Different moods
1
1 years apart
Same continent

Algeria

قسما

The Pledge

Morocco

النشيد الوطني المغربي

Cherifian Anthem

Comparison Analysis

Algeria and Morocco, both Africa nations, take distinct approaches to their national anthems. Algeria's "The Pledge" was written in 1955, while Morocco's "Cherifian Anthem" dates to 1956.

Both anthems share themes of Freedom. Algeria additionally explores Battle / War, Independence, Revolution and Flag, while Morocco also touches on God / Faith, Monarchy and Unity.

The emotional tones differ: Algeria's anthem is Fierce, while Morocco's is Majestic.

Shared themes

Algeria

Battle / War 🗽 Independence 🕊 Freedom 🔥 Revolution 🚩 Flag

Morocco

God / Faith 👑 Monarchy 🕊 Freedom 🤝 Unity

Shared themes:

🕊 Freedom

Metadata

Algeria Morocco
Written 1955 1956
Adopted 1963 1956
Lyricist Moufdi Zakaria Ali Squalli Houssaini
Composer Mohamed Fawzi Leo Morgan
Language ar ar
Region North Africa North Africa

Lyrics Side by Side

Algeria

قسما

Original

قَسَمًا بِالنَّازِلَاتِ الْمَاحِقَاتِ وَالدِّمَاءِ الزَّاكِيَاتِ الطَّاهِرَاتِ وَالْبُنُودِ اللَّامِعَاتِ الْخَافِقَاتِ فِي الْجِبَالِ الشَّامِخَاتِ الشَّاهِقَاتِ نَحْنُ ثُرْنَا فَحَيَاةٌ أَوْ مَمَاتٌ وَعَقَدْنَا الْعَزْمَ أَنْ تَحْيَا الْجَزَائِرُ فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... نَحْنُ جُنْدٌ فِي سَبِيلِ الْحَقِّ ثُرْنَا وَإِلَى اسْتِقْلَالِنَا بِالْحَرْبِ قُمْنَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يُصْغَى لَنَا لَمَّا نَطَقْنَا فَاتَّخَذْنَا رَنَّةَ الْبَارُودِ وَزْنًا وَعَزَفْنَا نَغْمَةَ الرَّشَّاشِ لَحْنًا وَعَقَدْنَا الْعَزْمَ أَنْ تَحْيَا الْجَزَائِرُ فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... يَا فِرَنْسَا قَدْ مَضَى وَقْتُ الْعِتَابِ وَطَوَيْنَاهُ كَمَا يُطْوَى الْكِتَابُ يَا فِرَنْسَا إِنَّ ذَا يَوْمُ الْحِسَابِ فَاسْتَعِدِّي وَخُذِي مِنَّا الْجَوَابَ إِنَّ فِي ثَوْرَتِنَا فَصْلَ الْخِطَابِ وَعَقَدْنَا الْعَزْمَ أَنْ تَحْيَا الْجَزَائِرُ فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... نَحْنُ مِنْ أَبْطَالِنَا نَصْنَعُ مَجْدًا وَعَلَى أَشْلَائِنَا نَصْنَعُ حَيَاةً وَعَلَى أَرْوَاحِنَا نَصْعَدُ خُلْدًا وَعَلَى هَامَاتِنَا نَرْفَعُ بُنُودًا جَبْهَةُ التَّحْرِيرِ أَعْطَيْنَاكِ عَهْدًا وَعَقَدْنَا الْعَزْمَ أَنْ تَحْيَا الْجَزَائِرُ فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... صَرْخَةُ الْأَوْطَانِ مِنْ سَاحِ الْفِدَا اسْمَعُوهَا وَاسْتَجِيبُوا لِلنِّدَا وَاكْتُبُوهَا بِدِمَاءِ الشُّهَدَا وَاقْرَؤُوهَا لِبَنِي الْجِيلِ غَدَا قَدْ مَدَدْنَا لَكَ يَا مَجْدُ يَدًا وَعَقَدْنَا الْعَزْمَ أَنْ تَحْيَا الْجَزَائِرُ فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا... فَاشْهَدُوا...

Translation

We swear by the lightning that destroys, By the streams of generous blood being shed, By the bright flags that wave, Flying proudly on the high majestic mountains, That we have risen up, and whether we live or die, We are resolved that Algeria shall live. So bear witness... bear witness... bear witness... We are soldiers in the cause of right, we have risen, And for our independence we have gone to war. No one heeded us when we spoke, So we have taken the echo of gunfire as our rhythm And played the rattling of machine guns as our melody, And we are resolved that Algeria shall live. So bear witness... bear witness... bear witness... O France, the time of reproach has passed And we have closed it like a book. O France, this is the day of reckoning, So be ready and receive our answer. In our revolution lies the final word, And we are resolved that Algeria shall live. So bear witness... bear witness... bear witness... From our heroes we shall build glory, And upon our remains we shall build life, And upon our souls we shall ascend to eternity, And upon our heads we shall raise the banners. Front of Liberation, we have given you our oath, And we are resolved that Algeria shall live. So bear witness... bear witness... bear witness... The cry of the homeland from the fields of sacrifice, Hear it and heed the call, And write it in the blood of the martyrs, And read it to the sons of future generations. We have extended our hand to you, O glory, And we are resolved that Algeria shall live. So bear witness... bear witness... bear witness...

Morocco

النشيد الوطني المغربي

Original

منبت الأحرار مشرق الأنوار منتدى السؤدد وحماه دمت منتداه عشت في الأوطان للعلى عنوان ملء كل جنان ذكرى كل لسان بالروح بالجسد هب فتاك لبي نداك في فمي وفي دمي هواك ثار نور ونار إخوتي هيا للعلى سعيا نشهد الدنيا أنا هنا نحيا بشعار الله الوطن الملك

Translation

Fountain of freedom, Source of light, Where sovereignty and safety meet, May you ever remain their domain! You have lived among nations With title sublime, Filling every heart, Chanted by every tongue. With spirit and body, Your son has risen. To answer your call, In my mouth and in my blood, Your breezes have stirred both light and fire. My brothers, come, Strive for the highest! Let the world witness That we live here With our motto: God, Homeland, King.

Interesting facts

Algeria

  • 1. The anthem's title 'Kassaman' (The Pledge) is structured as an oath, and the word 'bear witness' is repeated three times at the end, echoing the Islamic shahada tradition of triple attestation.
  • 2. Moufdi Zakaria never received payment or formal recognition from the Algerian government during his lifetime and spent his later years in Morocco, feeling politically sidelined.
  • 3. Algeria's anthem is banned from being remixed, sampled, or used in commercial music under Algerian law, with violations carrying potential prison sentences.

Morocco

  • 1. The music was composed by French captain Leo Morgan, making it one of the few African anthems with a melody written by a colonial officer that survived independence
  • 2. Morocco is one of the oldest continuous monarchies in the world, and the anthem reflects this royal heritage with references to sovereignty and nobility
  • 3. The lyrics were only officially added in 1970, fourteen years after the melody was adopted at independence

Listen

Algeria

Algeria - قسما

Morocco

Morocco - النشيد الوطني المغربي

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