National Anthem Comparison
Ecuador vs Peru
3
Shared themes
✗
Different moods
44
44 years apart
✓
Same continent
Comparison Analysis
Ecuador and Peru, both South America nations, take distinct approaches to their national anthems. Ecuador's "Hail, Oh Homeland" was written in 1865, while Peru's "National Anthem of Peru" dates to 1821.
Both anthems share themes of Freedom, Independence and Battle / War. Ecuador additionally explores God / Faith and Ancestors / Heritage, while Peru also touches on Revolution.
The emotional tones differ: Ecuador's anthem is Majestic, while Peru's is Defiant.
Peru's anthem predates Ecuador's by 44 years, having been written in 1821 compared to 1865.
Shared themes
Ecuador
🕊 Freedom 🗽 Independence ⚔ Battle / War ✝ God / Faith 🏺 Ancestors / Heritage
Peru
🕊 Freedom 🗽 Independence ⚔ Battle / War 🔥 Revolution
Shared themes:
🕊 Freedom 🗽 Independence ⚔ Battle / War
Metadata
| Ecuador | Peru | |
|---|---|---|
| Written | 1865 | 1821 |
| Adopted | 1948 | 1821 |
| Lyricist | Juan Leon Mera | Jose de la Torre Ugarte |
| Composer | Antonio Neumane | Jose Bernardo Alcedo |
| Language | es | es |
| Region | South America | South America |
Lyrics Side by Side
Ecuador
Salve, Oh Patria
Original
[Coro]
¡Salve, Oh Patria, mil veces!
¡Oh Patria, gloria a ti!
Ya tu pecho, tu pecho rebosa
Gozo y paz, y tu frente radiosa
Más que el sol contemplamos lucir.
[Coro]
Translation
[Chorus]
Hail, Oh Homeland, a thousand times!
Oh Homeland, glory to you!
Your breast, your breast overflows
With joy and peace, and your radiant brow
We behold shining brighter than the sun.
[Chorus]
Peru
Himno Nacional del Peru
Original
[Coro]
Somos libres, seámoslo siempre,
Seámoslo siempre,
Y antes niegue sus luces el sol,
Que faltemos al voto solemne
Que la patria al Eterno elevó.
Largo tiempo el peruano oprimido
La ominosa cadena arrastró;
Condenado a una cruel servidumbre,
Largo tiempo en silencio gimió.
Mas apenas el grito sagrado
¡Libertad! En sus costas se oyó,
La indolencia de esclavo sacude,
La humillada cerviz levantó.
Translation
[Chorus]
We are free, let us always be so,
Let us always be so,
And let the sun sooner deny its light
Than that we fail the solemn vow
That the homeland raised to the Eternal.
For a long time the oppressed Peruvian
Dragged the ominous chain;
Condemned to a cruel servitude,
For a long time he groaned in silence.
But as soon as the sacred cry of
Freedom! Was heard on its shores,
He shook off the indolence of the slave,
And raised his humiliated head.
Interesting facts
Ecuador
- 1. Juan Leon Mera, the lyricist, is also famous for writing 'Cumanda,' considered one of the first significant novels in Ecuadorian literature
- 2. The music was composed by Antonio Neumane, a French musician who moved to Ecuador and became a key figure in the country's musical life
- 3. Ecuador is named after the equator, which passes through the country, and is the only country in the world named after a geographic feature
Peru
- 1. The original manuscript of the anthem's score was lost for decades and only rediscovered in the National Library of Peru in the early 20th century.
- 2. Peru's anthem originally had six stanzas with graphic descriptions of battle violence; the lyrics were toned down in an official 2009 revision by the Constitutional Tribunal.
- 3. The opening words 'Somos libres' (We are free) have become such an iconic national catchphrase that they appear on Peruvian coins, murals, and protest banners alike.
Listen
Ecuador
Peru
